The Maltipoo is the ultimate lap dog. A cross between the ancient, elegant Maltese and the intelligent, curly-coated Poodle (usually Toy or Miniature), this little dog was bred with one purpose in mind: to be the perfect companion.
And it succeeded. Maltipoos are arguably the most popular “Toy Doodle” in the world. They fit perfectly into a handbag, are hypoallergenic for allergy sufferers, and have personalities that are pure sunshine.
But don’t let their size fool you—Maltipoos are spunky, smart, and full of life. They are not just purse accessories; they are real dogs with real needs. In this guide, we’ll cover everything from their history as a designer breed to their specific health and grooming requirements.
History and Origin: The Perfect Apartment Dog
Like most Doodle breeds, the Maltipoo originated in the United States during the designer dog boom of the 1990s. Breeders wanted to create a small, low-shedding dog that was suitable for people with allergies but had a more robust temperament than the sometimes-fragile Maltese.
By crossing the Maltese (known for its sweet, gentle nature) with the Poodle (known for its intelligence and non-shedding coat), they created a dog that was the best of both worlds.
The Maltipoo quickly became a favorite among city dwellers, seniors, and first-time dog owners because of its manageable size and easy-going personality. Although not recognized by the AKC, the Maltipoo has a massive following and is often seen in the arms of celebrities.
Physical Characteristics
Maltipoos are small dogs, but their exact size depends on the Poodle parent used (Toy vs. Miniature).
- Weight: Typically 5 to 20 pounds.
- Height: 8 to 14 inches at the shoulder.
Coat Types
- Soft and Silky: Inherited from the Maltese side. This coat is often wavy and feels like human hair. It sheds very little.
- Curly and Woolly: Inherited from the Poodle side. This coat is tighter, thicker, and the most hypoallergenic option.
- Wiry: Less common, but some Maltipoos can have a scruffier, terrier-like coat if the Poodle genetics are strong in a different way.
Colors
While Maltese are always white, Poodles come in many colors. This means Maltipoos can be:
- White (Most common)
- Cream / Apricot
- Black
- Silver
- Parti-color (White with patches)
Temperament: A Ray of Sunshine
The Maltipoo’s personality is its biggest selling point. They are happy, gentle, and devoted.
The Ultimate Cuddler
Maltipoos are “people dogs” through and through. They thrive on human companionship and will happily spend hours curled up in your lap. They are known for being affectionate and sensitive to their owner’s moods, often making excellent emotional support animals.
Intelligent but sassy
Poodles are smart, and Maltese are clever in a manipulative way. Maltipoos learn tricks easily but can also learn how to wrap you around their little paw. Positive reinforcement is key—they are sensitive souls and do not respond well to harsh words.
Barking
One downside to their alertness is barking. Maltipoos can be vocal watchdogs, barking at every person who walks by the window. Early training (“Quiet” command) is essential if you live in an apartment with thin walls.
Energy Level and Exercise
Maltipoos are low-to-moderate energy dogs. They don’t need a huge backyard or miles of hiking.
- Daily Walks: A 20-30 minute walk around the neighborhood is usually enough.
- Indoor Play: They love fetching small toys in the living room.
- Zoomies: Expect sudden bursts of energy where they run in circles for 5 minutes, then crash for a nap.
Health and Lifespan
Small dogs generally live longer than large dogs, and the Maltipoo is no exception. They often live 12 to 16 years or more.
However, they are prone to specific health issues common in toy breeds:
- Patellar Luxation: A “trick knee” where the kneecap slips out of place. Keep them at a healthy weight to reduce strain.
- White Shaker Syndrome: A tremor condition found in small white dogs (Maltese/Westies).
- Dental Disease: Small mouths mean crowded teeth. Brush their teeth daily!
- Collapsing Trachea: Use a harness instead of a collar to protect their delicate neck.
- Epilepsy: Can be inherited from the Poodle side.
- Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease: A hip joint problem.
Grooming: High Maintenance Cuties
Maltipoos are high maintenance when it comes to grooming. Their hair grows continuously and mats easily.
- Brushing: Daily brushing is recommended. Their fine, soft hair tangles incredibly fast, especially if they wear a harness or sweater.
- Haircuts: Professional grooming is required every 4 to 6 weeks. Popular styles include the “Puppy Cut” (short all over) or the “Teddy Bear Cut” (round face).
- Tear Stains: The white/light hair around their eyes often stains red/brown from tears. Wipe their face daily with a warm cloth and use filtered water to help reduce staining.
Is a Maltipoo Right for You?
Yes, if:
- You live in a small apartment or condo.
- You want a dog that loves to cuddle and be with you 24/7.
- You have mild allergies (choose a curlier coat for best results).
- You are home most of the day or can take your dog with you.
No, if:
- You work long hours and leave the dog alone (severe separation anxiety risk).
- You have small children who play rough (Maltipoos are fragile and can be injured easily).
- You don’t want to deal with daily brushing or professional grooming costs.
- You want a quiet dog that never barks.
The Maltipoo is a little dog with a big heart. They are gentle, loving, and full of personality. If you are looking for a devoted friend who will never leave your side (literally), the Maltipoo is the perfect choice.